Major Depressive Disorder

Depression is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest. Major depressive disorder (also known as clinical depression, major depression, unipolar depression, or unipolar disorder) is a mental disorder characterized by persistent low mood as well as low self-esteem and a loss of interest in everyday, enjoyable activities. If you are experiencing major depression, it may become difficult for you to work, study, sleep, eat, and enjoy your time with friends. Depression affects how you feel, think and behave and can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems. It may lead to a feeling as if your life isn't worth living.

Some people experience clinical depression once in their life, while others experience it several times. Depression in men often goes unreported. Men are less likely to seek help or talk about their experience. Repressing their feelings can result in violent behaviour directed both inwardly and outwardly. It can also result in an increase in illness, suicide, and homicide. Signs of depression in men may include: 

• Irritability 

• Anger 

• Drug and alcohol abuse

Common triggers of depression include:

• Grief over the loss of a loved one

• Social isolation

• Major life changes 

• Personal conflicts 

• Physical, sexual, or emotional abuse

When to seek expert advise

If you are experiencing feelings of helplessness, loneliness or having suicidal thoughts, it is recommended that you see your doctor. You can obtain additional information and expert medical advice from the medical staff at the Mind and Brain Service Line​ at The Aga Khan University Hospital.​

You can also consult doctors from the Family Health Services for a preliminary examination. You can safely and privately discuss your symptoms, gain advice and receive personalized treatment and care.

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