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Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome (PMOS)

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Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome (PMOS), formerly known as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), is a common hormonal condition affecting women of reproductive age. It often begins during adolescence and is typically characterised by: 

  • Higher-than-normal levels of hormones called androgens (such as testosterone) 

  • Irregular menstrual cycles  

  • Small cysts on the ovaries (in some women)  

PMOS can cause symptoms such as acne, excess facial or body hair, weight gain, and fertility problems. It is also associated with an increased risk of long-term health conditions, including type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, and endometrial cancer. 

Early diagnosis and ongoing management can help reduce symptoms and lower the risk of future complications.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on our website is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your doctor or a qualified healthcare professional for advice regarding your individual health and medical needs.

Compiled by the AKU Medical College Center for Clinical Best Practices

Last Updated: June 2026

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