Tonsillitis

​Tonsillitis is a disease in which the tonsils get infected and inflamed. Tonsils are the two masses of tissues that are found on either side of the back of the throat. They filter out germs to stop them from entering the airways and also produce antibodies to fight infection. Tonsillitis is most often caused by common viruses and bacteria such as Streptococcus pyogenes (the bacteria responsible for strep throat) and it is also contagious. Though, this disease can occur at any age it is most common in children as they are more vulnerable to virus and bacteria and frequently exposed to germs, like in school or day-care.  ​

When to seek expert advise

If you notice your child suffering from sore throat, pain while swallowing, or extreme weakness, it is best to consult a doctor at the Children's Hospital or Eye and ENT Service Line at The Aga Khan University Hospital. You should seek immediate medical attention if you notice your child having difficulty in breathing or drooling excessively, as the swollen tonsils may be blocking the airways.