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Vitiligo is a skin disorder in which the skin loses its colour resulting in light or white patches. If vitiligo appears on areas that have hair, the hair may also turn white. Melanin is a chemical, produced by the skin cells, which gives skin its colour. Vitiligo occurs when cells producing melanin are destroyed or do not function properly. The damage to melanin producing cells (melanocytes) may be due to the attack of the immune system on the cells, exposure to industry chemical, stress, sunburn or a hereditary disorder. It is occurs across all ages, and it usually appears before the age of twenty. Vitiligo is more of a cosmetic concern as it is not contagious or life-threatening. The patches may spread or remain the same for years. Vitiligo is a fairly rare disease, and though it affects all races and genders, it is most visible in people with darker skin.​

When to seek expert advice

Visit our doctors at the Section of Dermatology at The Aga Khan University Hospital if you notice any such patches on your ​hair, skin or eyes.​

Disclaimer

The information provided on our website is for educational purposes and not intended to be a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. You should always seek the advice of your doctor or other healthcare professional provider.

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