Pheochromocytoma
Book AppointmentPheochromocytoma is a tumour that develops in cells located in the centre of an adrenal gland (each of which is located on either kidney and produces hormones to control the functions of the body organs and tissues). It is rare and usually non-cancerous.
The presence of a tumour results in the excessive release of hormones that control the heart rate, metabolism and blood pressure, causing high blood pressure. The exact cause of this tumour is unknown. They usually develop in particular cells called the chromaffin cell, located in the centre of the adrenal glands.
Pheochromocytoma can occur at any age but they mostly occur from early to mid-adulthood.
Pheochromocytoma can be life-threatening if untreated as they can cause massive damage to other body systems, especially the cardiovascular system.
When to seek expert advise
Prompt diagnosis can lead to effective cure. Since the symptoms may be common for other diseases as well, request an appointment with an experienced doctor at the Section of Internal Medicine at the Aga Khan University Hospital, if you have:
Persistent high blood pressure despite taking medications for controlling it
A family history of pheochromocytoma
A family history of genetic disorders that includes multiple endocrine neoplasia, type II (MEN II), von Hippel-Lindau disease, neurofibromatosis (NF1) or hereditary paraganglioma syndromes
Disclaimer
The information provided on our website is for educational purposes and not intended to be a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. You should always seek the advice of your doctor or other healthcare professional provider.
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