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​Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a condition that affects women of reproductive age. When you have PCOS, your ovaries become enlarged and contain follicles, which are fluid-filled sacs. These follicles are under-developed sacs in which eggs develop, and are harmless. These sacs are unable to release an egg leading to absence of ovulation. PCOS is linked to hormonal imbalance and is a leading cause of infertility in women.

The most common symptoms of the disease include irregular menstrual cycle, abnormal hair growth on face and body, acne and weight gain.

Symptoms often appear after a woman begins having periods, but can also be triggered by weight gain. The exact underlying cause of this disorder is unknown; however, risk factors include weight gain, lack of physical exercise and a family history of the disease.

When to seek expert advise

If you are experiencing irregular periods, excessive hair growth or weight gain, have problems conceiving, or have some of the other symptoms, you may be suffering from PCOS and should consult a doctor for diagnosis and a disease management plan.

Make an appointment with a doctor in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at The Aga Khan University Hospital.

You can also consult doctors working with the  Department of Family Medicine at The Aga Khan University Hospital, for a preliminary examination.​

Disclaimer

The information provided on our website is for educational purposes and not intended to be a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. You should always seek the advice of your doctor or other healthcare professional provider.

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